On Our Backs was the first women-run lesbian erotica magazine in the U.S., founded in 1984. It provided a space for lesbian voices, challenging stereotypes and promoting sexual autonomy through stories, art, and discussions, becoming a landmark in LGBTQ+ media history.

1.1 Overview of the Magazine’s Purpose and Significance

On Our Backs was the first women-run lesbian erotica magazine in the U.S., empowering the lesbian community by providing a platform for erotic content created by and for lesbians. Founded in 1984, it aimed to challenge stereotypes and promote authentic lesbian representation. The magazine played a pivotal role in the sex-positive feminist movement, offering stories, photography, and interviews that celebrated lesbian sexuality. Its significance lies in its cultural impact, breaking barriers and fostering a sense of community, making it a groundbreaking and enduring voice in LGBTQ+ history.

1.2 Historical Context of Lesbian Erotica in the 1980s

The 1980s marked a transformative period for lesbian erotica, with On Our Backs emerging as a groundbreaking publication. During this time, lesbian sexuality was largely invisibilized in mainstream media, and erotic content was often created by and for heterosexual audiences. The rise of the Feminist Sex Wars further polarized discussions around sexuality, with anti-pornography and sex-positive feminists in sharp opposition. Amidst this backdrop, On Our Backs challenged stereotypes and provided a platform for authentic lesbian voices, fostering a culture of sexual autonomy and empowerment within the LGBTQ+ community.

The Founding and Creation of On Our Backs

Founded in 1984 by Debi Sundahl and Nan Kinney in San Francisco, On Our Backs was the first women-run lesbian erotica magazine in the U.S., part of Blush Entertainment.

2.1 The Founders: Debi Sundahl and Nan Kinney

Debi Sundahl and Nan Kinney, pioneers in lesbian media, co-founded On Our Backs in 1984. Sundahl, a writer and activist, and Kinney, a photographer, aimed to create a platform celebrating lesbian sexuality. Their vision was to challenge stereotypes and provide authentic representation. They emphasized empowerment and sexual autonomy, laying the groundwork for future LGBTQ+ media. Their collaborative efforts and dedication revolutionized lesbian representation in publishing.

2.2 The First Edition: Summer 1984

The debut issue of On Our Backs in Summer 1984 marked a revolutionary moment in lesbian media. As the first women-run lesbian erotica magazine in the U.S., it boldly showcased erotic stories, photography, and art created by lesbians for lesbians. This initial edition set the tone for the magazine’s mission to challenge traditional norms and celebrate lesbian sexuality openly. Its launch sparked significant conversations about sexual autonomy and representation, establishing it as a groundbreaking publication in the LGBTQ+ community.

Content and Features of On Our Backs

On Our Backs featured erotic stories, interviews, and visual arts, blending lesbian culture with feminist and sex-positive perspectives, creating a unique space for LGBTQ+ expression and discussion.

3.1 Erotic Stories and Fiction

On Our Backs featured erotic stories and fiction written by lesbians for lesbians, offering authentic and empowering depictions of lesbian desire. These narratives explored themes of intimacy, identity, and pleasure, challenging stereotypes and providing a platform for sexual expression. The magazine’s fiction was both provocative and meaningful, blending fantasy with real-life experiences. By prioritizing lesbian voices, On Our Backs became a space where storytelling served as resistance, celebrating queer sexuality and fostering a sense of community and validation. Its approach redefined erotica as a tool for empowerment and connection.

3.2 Interviews with Prominent Lesbian Figures

On Our Backs regularly featured interviews with prominent lesbian figures, offering insights into their lives, work, and perspectives. These interviews highlighted activists, artists, and writers who shaped lesbian culture and identity. By amplifying these voices, the magazine fostered a sense of community and provided readers with role models. The discussions often delved into personal experiences, politics, and contributions to LGBTQ+ rights, making the publication a vital platform for visibility and empowerment. These interviews remains a cherished aspect of the magazine’s legacy, preserving the stories of influential lesbians for future generations.

3.3 Visual Arts and Photography

On Our Backs showcased groundbreaking visual arts and photography, celebrating lesbian sexuality and identity. The magazine featured works by prominent photographers like Phyllis Christopher, whose images captured intimate and empowering portrayals of lesbians. These visuals often accompanied erotic stories and interviews, blending artistry with sensuality. The photography was both aesthetic and political, challenging stereotypes and reclaiming lesbian bodies. The magazine’s commitment to high-quality visuals elevated its status as a cultural artifact, providing a platform for lesbian artists to express their visions and desires openly and unapologetically.

Cultural and Social Impact

On Our Backs empowered lesbians by challenging stereotypes and fostering open discussions about sexuality. It played a pivotal role in the Feminist Sex Wars, shaping LGBTQ+ discourse and advocating for sexual liberation, leaving a lasting legacy in feminist and queer media.

4.1 The Role of On Our Backs in the Feminist Sex Wars

On Our Backs emerged during the height of the Feminist Sex Wars, a divisive debate between anti-pornography feminists and sex-positive advocates. The magazine became a powerful platform for sex-positive lesbians, challenging anti-porn rhetoric and advocating for sexual liberation. By publishing explicit content and fostering open discussions about desire, On Our Backs sparked controversy but also redefined lesbian identity and sexuality. It stood as a bold rejection of censorship and heteronormativity, offering a space for marginalized voices to express their experiences freely, despite opposition from both mainstream feminists and societal norms.

4.2 Influence on the LGBTQ+ Community

On Our Backs significantly impacted the LGBTQ+ community by providing a platform for lesbian voices and desires. It challenged stereotypes and isolation, fostering a sense of empowerment and visibility. The magazine inspired other LGBTQ+ publications and advocacy efforts, promoting sexual autonomy and pride. Its legacy continues to influence modern queer media, ensuring diverse representation and amplifying marginalized voices, while its digitization ensures accessibility for new generations, preserving its cultural significance and educational value for the community.

Key Contributors and Editors

Debi Sundahl and Nan Kinney were foundational contributors, while Susie Bright emerged as a prominent writer. Their work shaped the magazine’s voice, blending erotica with feminist ideals and queer culture.

5.1 Notable Writers and Artists

Susie Bright was a key contributor, known for her erotic stories and essays that blended intimacy with political commentary. Heather Findlay also played a significant role, contributing both writing and artistic elements. The magazine featured photography by Phyllis Christopher, whose work documented lesbian sexual exploration in San Francisco. These creators brought diverse perspectives, ensuring the magazine remained a vibrant platform for lesbian voices. Their contributions not only shaped the magazine’s aesthetic but also reinforced its mission to celebrate lesbian sexuality and empowerment.

5.2 Editorial Philosophy and Approach

On Our Backs embraced a sex-positive, feminist editorial approach, prioritizing lesbian voices and experiences. The magazine aimed to challenge stereotypes and empower women by celebrating lesbian sexuality openly. Editors focused on creating a platform where women could explore their desires freely, blending erotic content with thoughtful discussions on identity and culture. This approach fostered a sense of community and inclusivity, encouraging readers to submit their own stories and art. The editors’ commitment to authenticity and quality helped establish the magazine as a groundbreaking resource for lesbian media and discourse.

Availability and Access to On Our Backs

On Our Backs is accessible through digitized archives and PDF downloads on platforms like the Internet Archive, with issues available for free, though some were removed due to copyright concerns. Physical copies are held in libraries and archives, such as the San Francisco Public Library, ensuring continued access to this historic lesbian erotica magazine.

6.1 Digitization Efforts and Online Archives

Efforts to digitize On Our Backs have made the magazine accessible online, with PDF versions available through platforms like the Internet Archive. However, some issues were removed due to copyright concerns. Digitization initiatives, supported by organizations like the National Endowment for the Humanities, aim to preserve this historic content. The LGBTQ Community Digitizing Days at the William Way LGBT Community Center also contributed to scanning and uploading issues. These efforts ensure that the magazine’s cultural and historical significance is maintained, even as physical copies remain available in libraries and archives, such as the San Francisco Public Library.

6.2 PDF Downloads and Modern Accessibility

PDF downloads of On Our Backs magazine are available through platforms like the Internet Archive, enabling easy access to its historic content. However, some issues were removed due to copyright concerns. Modern digitization efforts ensure that the magazine remains accessible to new generations. Physical copies are also preserved in libraries, such as the San Francisco Public Library, complementing digital availability and maintaining the magazine’s cultural significance for research and personal exploration.

Legacy and Continued Relevance

On Our Backs remains a pioneering force in LGBTQ+ media, challenging stereotypes and promoting sexual autonomy. Its digitization ensures accessibility, preserving its cultural and historical significance for future generations.

7.1 The Magazine’s Lasting Influence on Lesbian Media

On Our Backs revolutionized lesbian media by providing a platform for authentic, sex-positive storytelling. It challenged stereotypes and inspired future publications to embrace diverse sexual expressions. The magazine’s emphasis on lesbian-created content empowered the community, fostering a culture of visibility and acceptance. Its influence extends to modern LGBTQ+ media, encouraging inclusive representation and breaking ground for future generations of queer storytellers and artists.